Agriculture & Food Systems in Frederick County

The Agriculture and Food Systems (AgFS) program provides research-based education and technical assistance to support Maryland's agricultural industry. Educational programs are designed for commercial producers, agricultural businesses, landowners, and individuals interested in agriculture.

Extension educators connect university research with practical solutions that help improve farm productivity, profitability, and environmental stewardship through workshops, field demonstrations, publications, consultations, and other educational resources. 

Learn More About UME AgFS Programs

UME Areas of Expertise

  • Crop production and management
  • Livestock and poultry production
  • Fruit and vegetable production
  • Commercial horticulture
  • Farm and agribusiness management
  • Beginning farmer education
  • Urban agriculture
  • Nutrient management
  • Pesticide safety and certification
  • Soil health and conservation practices

AgFS Resources & Newsletters          AgFS Meetings & Events 

Frederick County Agriculture & Food System Programs

Agriculture thrives in Frederick County, where nearly 1,400 farms cover 188,567 acres - roughly 44% of the total land area. The county boasts a diverse agricultural base, featuring livestock such as dairy and beef cattle, swine, sheep, and goats, along with widespread crops of corn, soybeans, wheat, forages, fruits, and vegetables, as well as a burgeoning craft beverage scene. Learn more about Frederick County AgFS workshops and programs below or by contacting our office.

Agricultural Resources & Reference Links

Ag Frequently Asked Questions

Looking for help on your farm?  Take a look at A Guide To Custom OperatorsIf you are a custom operator and would like to be added to our resource guide, please fill out our Custom Operators form.

Land Rental Rates - USDA, National Agriculture Statistics Service (NASS) Cash Rental Rates.

Lease Agreements

Maryland FarmLink is a website that helps Maryland farmers buy, sell, and lease farmland as well as connect with other farmers. This website is run by the Southern Maryland Agricultural Development Commission.

Beginning Farmer Resource Guide for Frederick, Howard, & Montgomery Counties, Maryland (FS-2023-0691)

Agricultural Newsletters

Sign Up for the UME Ag Newsletter

Agronomy News

June 2026 Issue

  • MDA Postharvest Infrastructure Grant Program (PHI)
  • Seed to Harvest
  • Women in Agriculture Webinars
  • Solar Energy Webinar Series: Land Leasing
  • Maryland Crop Scouting School at WYE
  • IPM Webinar Series
  • Annual Procrastinator's Pesticide and Urban Nutrient Management Conference

 

May 2026 Issue

  • Advanced Cover Crop Program Opportunity
  • Women in Agriculture Webinars
  • IPM Webinar Series
  • Farm Stress Management
  • Beginning Farmer Success
  • Center for Farm Retail Innovation
  • Local Events
    • 6/4/26 Cheese Day at Utica Park
    • 6/6/26 Seed to Harvest Building Ribbon Cutting
    • Frederick County Public Schools - Upcoming FFA Plant Sales
  • USDA Designates Nine Maryland Counties as Primary Natural Disaster Areas Following Severe Drought

Livestock and Pasture Walk Newsletter

June 2026 Issue

  • MDA Postharvest Infrastructure Grant Program (PHI)
  • Seed to Harvest
  • Meat Science Program
  • Women in Agriculture Webinars
  • Confident & Capable: Women Raising Cattle Workshop
  • Solar Energy Webinar Series: Land Leasing
  • Pasture Walk at University of Maryland WMREC
  • Maryland Crop Scouting School at WYE
  • Annual Procrastinator's Pesticide and Urban Nutrient Management Conference
  • Pasture Walk at Maryland Solar Grazing Solutions

May 2026 Issue

  • Advanced Cover Crop Program Opportunity
  • Women in Agriculture Webinars
  • Farm Stress Management
  • Beginning Farmer Success
  • Center for Farm Retail Innovation
  • Local Events
    • 6/4/26 Cheese Day at Utica Park
    • 6/6/26 Seed to Harvest Building Ribbon Cutting
    • Frederick County Public Schools - Upcoming FFA Plant Sales
  • USDA Designates Nine Maryland Counties as Primary Natural Disaster Areas Following Severe Drought

Small Farms Newsletter

June 2026 Issue

  • MDA Postharvest Infrastructure Grant Program (PHI)
  • Controlled Environment Agriculture Survey
  • Seed to Harvest
  • Women in Agriculture Webinars
  • Free Lawn and Landscape Field Day
  • Solar Energy Webinar Series: Land Leasing
  • Practical Realities of Building a Regenerative Farm From the Ground Up
  • IPM Webinar Series
  • Annual Procrastinator's Pesticide and Urban Nutrient Management Conference

May 2026 Issue

  • Advanced Cover Crop Program Opportunity
  • Women in Agriculture Webinars
  • IPM Webinar Series
  • Farm Stress Management
  • Beginning Farmer Success
  • New Online Course: Maryland Cottage Food Producers and On-Farm Processors
  • Future Harvest: Flowers, Chick Rentals, & Low Intervention Wine at Rocklands Farm Winery
  • Center for Farm Retail Innovation
  • Local Events
    • 6/4/26 Cheese Day at Utica Park
    • 6/6/26 Seed to Harvest Building Ribbon Cutting
    • Frederick County Public Schools - Upcoming FFA Plant Sales
  • Practical Realities of Building a Regenerative Farm From the Ground Up
  • USDA Designates Nine Maryland Counties as Primary Natural Disaster Areas Following Severe Drought

Resources & Links

Agriculture and Food Systems   Agriculture Programs  Agriculture Resources

Frederick County Extension Ag Facebook page

University of Maryland Extension
Farm Bill Tools
  

 

Frederick County Government
  • Frederick County Office of Agriculture - The Office of Agriculture is dedicated to preserving farmland through conservation easements, supporting agricultural operations with business support and technical assistance, and promoting local farms through initiatives like Homegrown Frederick, ensuring a vibrant and diverse agricultural community. Our mission is to preserve our farming heritage, assist farmers in their endeavors, and promote a thriving agricultural sector. 

 

  • Frederick County Office of Economic Development - The Office of Economic Development works to increase the overall economic health of Frederick County by attracting new businesses and help existing businesses be more successful. Since agriculture is one of the key industries in the county, the Office of Economic Development assists farmers with promoting agriculture and walking through regulations for items such as zoning and value-added products. Homegrown Frederick, a website and annual magazine that promotes local farms, is published by the Office of Economic Development.

 

  • Frederick County Agricultural Land Preservation Program - The Agricultural Land Preservation office administers a variety of local, state, and federal land preservation programs focused on protecting agricultural lands. These preservation programs provide many opportunities to the farmers of Frederick County to protect the future of their farmlands and promote natural resource industries.

 

  • Frederick County Weed Control - 301-600-1586. Frederick County Weed Control operates through a joint partnership between the county government and the Maryland Department of Agriculture. Weed Control enforces the State Weed Control Law, which regulates johnsongrass, shattercane, and thistles. They also provide technical assistance to landowners for initiating noxious weed control programs.

 

Frederick Soil Conservation


The Frederick County Soil Conservation District promotes and implements a range of local, state, and federal programs, including land preservation, USDA-NRCS programs including the Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program, and the Maryland Agricultural Water Quality Cost-Share Program (MACS). The Frederick County Soil Conservation District develops soil conservation and water quality plans and provides assistance to landowners to install best management practices. Assisting livestock operations is one of our priorities, along with providing assistance for the implementation of Farm Bill programs. We encourage new cooperators and livestock operations to implement the environmental provisions of the Farm Bill.

Future Harvest Chesapeake Alliance for Sustainable Agriculture (Future Harvest CASA)


Future Harvest CASA provides education, networking, and advocacy to help build a sustainable Chesapeake foodshed; protect our land, water, and air; and provide healthy, nutritious food that sustains the region’s communities and cities. Future Harvest CASA offers field days, meetings, conferences, as well as a Beginning Farmer Training Program.

Hay and Straw for Sale
Homegrown Frederick


Homegrown Frederick is a place where you can find local products, Farmers' Markets, learn about area farms and what is going on in the Ag community.

Maryland Agricultural & Resource-Based Industry Development Corporation


MARBICO is a quasi-public economic development organization that helps Maryland’s farm, forestry, and seafood businesses achieve sustainability and profitability. They offer loan and grant programs for farmers and rural business owners, land preservation programs, partnerships with commercial lenders, and business resources and planning tools for rural entrepreneurs. 

Maryland Department of Agriculture
Maryland Department of Natural Resources
  • Forestry Division - The Forestry Division of the Maryland Department of Natural Resources can assist landowners with the establishment, management, and harvesting of trees on their property.
  • Wildlife Division - The Wildlife Division of DNR manages the wildlife in the state. They handle complaints dealing with wildlife damage to crops, issue control permits, and work with landowners to develop wildlife management plans.
Maryland FarmLink


Maryland FarmLink is a website that helps Maryland farmers buy, sell, and lease farmland as well as connect with other farmers. This website is run by the Southern Maryland Agricultural Development Commission.

Maryland State Bar Association (MSBA)


2020 Legal Services Directory

Mid-Atlantic Farm Credit


Mid-Atlantic Farm Credit is an agricultural lending cooperative. They offer farm, home, and land loans, as well as crop insurance. Farm Credit also has a Beginning Farmer Program and an AgBiz Masters Program for young and beginning farmers.

U.S. Department of Agriculture
  • Farm Service Agency - The Farm Service Agency (FSA) is a branch of the U.S. Department of Agriculture. FSA handles the government cost-share and price support programs, as well as low-interest loans. Disaster programs for drought, freeze, and hail are also handled by FSA.
  • Grants and Loans
  • Natural Resources Conservation Service - The Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) is a branch of the United States Department of Agriculture. NRCS provides technical and financial assistance for installing farm practices that reduce soil erosion and benefit water quality. These practices include grass waterways, diversions, crop strips, ponds, watering troughs, manure pits, cover crops, stream buffers, and many more. NRCS also writes conservation plans, which are plans for the implementation of conservation practices on the farm.
  • New Farmer Website - USDA has a section of their website dedicated to new farmers, women in ag, young farmers, and veterans. Information on how to start a farm, business resources, and grants and loans are available on this website

Nutrient Management

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) regarding nutrient vouchers and certified farm operators (CFOs)

Q: How do I know if my nutrient voucher is still valid?
A: Each voucher holder should have a card with an expiration date on it, and MDA will also send out expiration notices in the mail.

Q: Can I look up if my nutrient voucher is still valid?
A: There is no online way to look them up, however voucher holders may contact MDA's regional offices or headquarters directly to look up that information or email nminfo.mda@maryland.gov.

Q: Where is the list of voucher training courses?
A: MDA Nutrient Management Training webpage

Q: What should a farmer do when attending nutrient voucher training to ensure his/her voucher is updated?
A: The host of the meeting will have sign-in sheets, make sure you sign in (this includes winter meetings for which voucher certification is offered).

Q: What is a certified farm operator (CFO)?
A: A CFO is a farmer who is certified to write their own nutrient management plan for their operation.

Q: I want to write my own plan, how do I become a CFO?
A: Sign up for a class!

Q: How many nutrient management CEUs do I need to keep my CFO certification valid?
A: You will need 2 credits within the first year, and 6 credits every 3 years thereafter.

Q: How do I know when my CFO certification needs to be renewed?
A: Each CFO should have a card with an expiration date on it, and MDA will also send out renewal notices in the mail.

Q: What do I do when I receive a renewal notice?
A: You will need to report qualifying CEUs that you received over the past 1 year/3 years and send the notice back to MDA. If you are unsure of when you received CEUs, you can contact MDA's regional offices or headquarters to find out. Good recordkeeping is your best bet.

Q: Where can I find out more about Nutrient Management?
A: University of MD Extension Agriculture Nutrient Management Program


To view dates and places for Nutrient Voucher Training or  Recertification, click the button below.

FTC and Nutrient Management Voucher Trainings/Meetings 

Additional ways to recertify:

  1. Agricultural Nutrient Management Training Program (MDA). Upcoming available classes that offer credits.
  2. Additional online webinars (MDA). Print out the quiz before you start watching the program so you can follow along. All your answers must be correct to earn CEUs. Mail the completed quiz no later than 3 business days after you view the program to MDA at the address provided on the quiz.  Be sure to keep a copy for your records.

Coffee and Conversations Breakfast

Meet the new Frederick County Agriculture Extension Agent and network with fellow farmers, community members, veterans, and family members. Discuss challenges, celebrate successes, share experiences, and learn from others.

Farmers' Breakfast – two events!
 July 24, 2026 | 9:00 a.m. - 11:00 a.m. 

Fox Haven Farm, Jefferson, MD 


August 21, 2026 |  9:00 - 11:00 a.m.

Mountain Gate Family Restaurant, Thurmont, MD 


Veterans and Military Breakfast
July 30, 2026  9:30 a.m. - 11:30 a.m.

Twin Arch Tavern, Mt Airy, MD

These are free events, and breakfast will be provided. Please register in advance so we can get a headcount. 

For inquiries, or if you need a reasonable accommodation to participate, please contact Sara Kidd at skkidd@umd.edu or 301-600-3577.

Soil Probe Information

Soil probes are available to borrow from the Frederick County Extension Office. Use them to collect proper soil samples before submitting them to an accredited lab for testing.

1. Download and fill out the Soil Probe Sign-Out fillable form and email it to us to request an appointment to borrow a probe.

2. Contact our office to schedule a time to pick up the probe and drop off your $100.00 deposit (cash or check) for the use of the probe.  Probes are to be returned within a two-week time frame.  Pick-up times will be Monday-Friday 8:00 a.m.- 4:30 p.m. during office hours.

3. Please contact our office to confirm when you will return the probe so we can exchange the probe for your deposit and have you sign that you received your returned deposit.  Drop-off times will be Monday-Friday, 8:00 a.m.- 4:30 p.m. during office hours.


Soil Probe Point of contact: 

Lisa Strong lstrong@umd.edu  301-600-3576

Soil Sampling and Testing information is available on the Agricultural Nutrient Management Program Plan Writing Tools web page. 

Scroll down to select 2. Soil Sampling and Testing to find up-to-date documents.

  • Soil Sampling Procedures for Nutrient Management Instruction Card for Producer Use
  • Comparison of Soil Test Labs

Hay Testing

UME does not currently have forage probes on loan, but we offer lab listings as an information service. UME is not responsible for their content, and these listings do not constitute an endorsement of any non-affiliated organizations, businesses, products, or content of these pages by the University of Maryland Extension or the University of Maryland.

List of Certified Labs 

Click on the NFTA Certified Laboratories link. Contact the lab you are interested in to get the requirements needed to send in your hay sample.


Forage Probe Instructions:

Private Applicator Pesticide Application & Safety

Pesticide Certifications

Pesticide Safety and Training

To acquire a Private Applicator's License: 

 

  1. UME offers optional in-person training each fall; the exam is usually administered the following week. 

     

  2. If no in-person trainings are available nearby, online self-paced training is available at https://umeagfs.teachable.com. Scroll down to the Maryland Pesticide Private Applicator Optional Training button. Exams are available to take in Denton, Boonsboro, or Annapolis when MDA offers their commercial exams every 2 months, but this is subject to change.  See the commercial pesticide exam dates on MDA's website and who to contact to advise that you will be attending the exam and to find out what you will need the day of the exam.

Core Manuals are available as a free download. If you need to purchase other manuals, please refer to the National Pesticide Safety Education Center.  Maryland commercial applicator manuals available to purchase include: Commercial Applicator Core Manual, Agricultural Pest Control, Aquatic Pest Control, Ornamentals & Turf Pest Control.  


If you are in need of credits to recertify your Private Applicator Pesticide license,  check the button below to  view dates and places for Pesticide Recertification

Pesticide Trainings/Meetings 

Enroll in a self-paced online class to receive credits for recertification by scrolling down to the Private Pesticide Applicator Recertification button.

Extension AgFS Resources

The University of Maryland Agriculture and Food Systems team provides a variety of agricultural education programs and resources. Explore them all.